Wow,
The book of Hebrews is a fascinating, beautiful, yet extremely troubling book. It's not long, only 13 chapters... but nevertheless, it is very d-e-e-p-! As I read it this week, I couldn't help but think of a symphonic masterpiece... something designed to start out in a hushed intensity... then slowly but surely build to a thundering crescendo that moves the hearer in a profound way. Something like Handel's Messiah, maybe? Anyway, Hebrews does that to me. Rather than comment on a small section, this week I thought I'd share a small snippet of thought from each chapter... kind of a quick overview of what I hear the author sharing with the reader along the way. Hopefully you'll be able to sense the need for reading this book in full context... it was never meant to be picked apart for sound bytes. The brilliance in this book is in it's dramatic unfolding of truth.
(Of course, people often hear me say that about all the books of the Bible... but I really do believe Hebrews has a special quality that makes context even more necessary than most other books.)
Anyway... this is what I heard in each chapter... serious food for thought!
Chapter 1 - Christ is greater than Angels
- Jesus is God's Son, through whom everything was created
- The Son is greater than angels, who are powerful, but created beings
Chapter 2 - Christ is fully Man
- So we must listen carefully to the truth, or we will drift away
- Jesus is fully man - made in every respect as we were, and who suffered as we do
- He came to help the descendants of Abraham, not angels
- For only as a human being could He die, and only through dying could he break the power of the devil
Chapter 3 - Christ is greater than Moses
- Jesus is greater than Moses, Israel's savior from Egyptian slavery
- The ministry of Moses was the building, but the ministry of Jesus is the Builder - deserving more praise
- Be careful not to harden your hearts against Jesus as the Israelites did against Moses
- Because of their disobedience (to God), they did not enter the rest of the Promised Land
Chapter 4 - Christ is our Spiritual Rest
- Resting in God is not merely Sabbath, that is physical (on the seventh day), but spiritual (through the Son)
- Sabbath rest in the Law was a foreshadow of the rest we have in Christ
- Resting in God comes about through a softened heart that trusts in Him
- Christ is our Great High Priest who understands our weaknesses, and pours out mercy and grace
Chapter 5 - Christ is our perfect High Priest
- A High Priest whom the Father qualified Him as perfect, through the obedience of things He suffered
- A High Priest in the order of Melchizedek
- You who have been believers for a long time now ought to understand these things and teach others
- But instead you are like babies who need milk and cannot eat solid food
- Solid food is for those who are spiritually mature
Chapter 6 - Because of Christ, we can persevere in our faith
- So let's stop going over the basics over and over again
- It is impossible to bring back to repentance those who - once enlightened - reject the Son of God, nailing Him to the Cross all over again
- But surely, that is not you - you are meant for better things that come with salvation
- Our great desire for you that you will love others - and not become spiritually dull and indifferent
- That you will live by faith like our forefather, Abraham
- Thus, by faith, we understand that Christ leads us through the curtain to God's inner sancuary
- He is our great High Priest
Chapter 7 - Christ is our heavenly priest
- Melchizedek is greater than Moses
- Abraham gave him a tenth, and Melchizedek gave Abraham a blessing
- Unlike earthly priests, Melchizedek lives on
- Jesus is like Melchizedek, guaranteeing a better covenant with God
- His priesthood is by the power of a life that cannot be destroyed
- Because Jesus lives forever, His priesthood lasts forever
- He is the kind of High Priest we need, because He is holy and blameless, unstained by sin
Chapter 8 - The new covenant Christ mediates is superior
- This is the main point: we have a High Priest who sat down in the place of honor beside the throne of the majestic God in heaven
- Christ is our High Priest, far superior to the old priesthood
- He is the one who mediates a far better covenant with God, based on better promises
- Because of what Jesus did, the first covenant - the old one - has become obsolete
Chapter 9 - Christ is the perfect sacrifice, made once for all
- That first covenant had regulations for worship and a place of worship here on earth
- This system was only in effect only until a better system could be established
- Worship under the old covenant were a shadow of things to come
- Nearly everything was purified with the blood of an animal
- But the real things in heaven had to be purified with far better sacrifices than the blood of animals
- Christ is the perfect sacrifice, dying once for all time
- He entered into heaven itself to offer to appear before God on our behalf
- He will come again, to bring salvation to all who are eagerly awaiting Him
Chapter 10 - The blood of Christ cleanses us forever
- The old system of Moses, was a shadow, a dim preview of things to come
- Christ canceled the first covenant in order to put the second (new) one in effect
- By His one offering, he forever made perfect those who are being made holy
- So we too can now enter heaven's most holy place, because of the blood of Jesus
- Our guilty consciences have been sprinkled with blood to make us clean,
- And our bodies have been washed with pure water
- But if we keep on sinning after receiving the knowledge of truth, there is no longer any sacrifice that will cover these sins
- So do not throw away this confident trust in the Lord
- We are the faithful ones, whose souls will be saved
Chapter 11 - We can follow the Scriptural examples of faith
- Faith is confidence that what we hope for will happen, giving us assurance about things we cannot see
- By faith we understand the entire universe was formed by God's hand
- Examples: faith of Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, Sarah, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, Moses, Rahab, etc.
Chapter 12 - We need to keep our eyes on Christ
- Since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us strip off sin that burdens us
- Let us keep our eyes on Jesus
- He endured the cross because He had His eyes on the joy awaiting Him at the Father's side
- So too can we keep our eyes on the author and perfecter of our faith
- God disciplines those He loves, so endure it as Christ did
- So work at living a holy life
- And be careful not to refuse to listen to the One who is speaking
- Let us be thankful and please God by worshiping Him with holy fear and awe
- For God is a devouring fire
Chapter 13 - We need to remain steadfast in our faith
- Show hospitality, love those who are mistreated
- Stay on the path, don't let others take your eyes off of Jesus
- Earth is not our permanent home
- Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today and tomorrow
- Pay attention to the words of this letter (exhortation)
- May God's grace be with you all
Amen and amen!